6 comandos básicos para ensinar ao seu cachorro

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Os cachorros são animais inteligentes, capazes de compreender e responder a uma variedade de comandos, o que demonstra sua capacidade de aprendizagem e adaptação

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Isso permite que sejam treinados para obedecer a comandos básicos, como "senta", "deita" e "fica" e "vir", fundamentais para uma convivência harmoniosa e segura com os humanos

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1. Senta O comando "senta" é importante para estabelecer a obediência básica. Um cachorro que sabe “sentar” está mais preparado para seguir outros comandos e se comportar de maneira mais controlada

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Para ensinar ao animal esse comando, segure um petisco próximo ao nariz do cão e mova-o lentamente para cima, fazendo com que ele levante a cabeça e, naturalmente, sente-se. Assim que ele se sentar, diga "senta" e ofereça o petisco como recompensa

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2. Deita O comando "deita" é útil para acalmar um cachorro quando ele está muito agitado e para situações em que você precisa que ele permaneça em um lugar por um período de tempo

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Para ensiná-lo, primeiro, peça para o cachorro sentar e, depois, segure um petisco próximo ao chão e mova-o para frente, fazendo com que ele siga o petisco até se deitar. Diga "deita" enquanto ele se deita e recompense-o imediatamente

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3. Fica O comando "fica" é importante para a segurança do cachorro, impedindo que ele corra em situações perigosas e ajudando a controlar seu comportamento em ambientes públicos

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Para isso, com o cachorro sentado ou deitado, diga "fica" e dê um passo para trás. Se ele permanecer no lugar, recompense com um carinho ou petisco, por exemplo. Aumente gradualmente a distância e a duração antes de recompensá-lo novamente

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4. Vem O comando "vem" é interessante para garantir que seu cachorro venha até você quando chamado, especialmente em situações ao ar livre ou quando há distrações

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Para isso, em ambiente sem distrações, diga "vem" com uma voz animada, enquanto dá para trás alguns passos. Recompense o cachorro quando ele vier até você

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5. Solta O comando "solta" é simples, mas importante para evitar que o cachorro engula algo perigoso ou destrua algo que não deve

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Para ensiná-lo, quando o cão estiver segurando um brinquedo ou objeto, segure um petisco próximo ao nariz dele e diga "solta". Assim que ele liberar o objeto, ofereça o petisco e elogie

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6. Junto O comando "junto" é especialmente interessante para passeios ao ar livre. Isso porque ele ajuda a evitar que o cachorro puxe a guia ou saia correndo, se comportando de maneira indisciplinada

[{"selector":"#anim-9ad0666e-b273-44f3-a47d-6a66e85f9911","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8609eb54-c00c-4616-86b2-88f22b6014e5","keyframes":{"transform":["rotate(-90deg) translate3d(-60.03135%, 0px, 0) rotate(90deg)","rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0px, 0px, 0) rotate(90deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a04077a7-d712-466d-b18b-bf43d58e48e7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b321b984-203e-4d04-9734-5cf1a5900ba3","keyframes":{"transform":["rotate(-90deg) translate3d(-62.85266%, 0px, 0) rotate(90deg)","rotate(-90deg) translate3d(0px, 0px, 0) rotate(90deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-44fe688d-eaad-4a53-9a64-257816853761","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-679244b4-9438-4341-9330-c1f0326d338d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(112.38390%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Foto: Pixabay

Para isso, com o cachorro na guia, comece a caminhar e mantenha uma recompensa ao seu lado. Diga "junto" e recompense o pet sempre que ele estiver ao seu lado. Pratique isso em diferentes ambientes para reforçar o comportamento

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